Friday, September 23, 2016

Credit Memo

  • Credit memo is a commercial document issued by the seller to the buyer(customer).
  • Credit memo consists the lower or same amount than the invoice,and repays the money to the buyer or sets it off against a balance due from other transactions. 
  • Credit memo also called as "Credit note" or "Credit memorandum".


When Credit Memo Is Issued By The Seller :

  • Return the goods due to the either of the following reasons
    • Damaged goods or expired goods.
    • Received more than ordered.
    • Not according to the specifications mentioned in the order.
    • Any changes in quantity of items in previously placed order. 
  • Mistake in invoice document
    • Any arithmetic mistake.
    • Misapplication of the discount rate.
    • Current discount is not applied.
    • Misapplication of the sales tax  requirements.
  • Cancellation of the order.

Fields Of Credit Memo :

  • Credit memo details like : Credit memo id, Date of credit memo issued.
  • Addresses and contact details of both "seller" and "buyer".
  • Purchase order id.
  • Invoice id.
  • Payment terms.
  • Date of Shipping goods.
  • Quantity of returned the goods.
  • Description to return the goods.
  • Refundable payment. 

Why We Need To Provide The Credit Memo or Advantages of credit memo :

  • To allow the users to buy or to purchase an item or service from the seller on a future date.
  • A credit note can correct an invoice that has already processed and sent to the buyer. This type of credit note can be thought as being the "negative invoice".


Examples :